Improving Preconception Health with Functional Medicine
Improving preconception health to prepare for pregnancy is a transformative journey encompassing physical, emotional, and lifestyle adjustments. More and more couples are now prioritizing their health before pregnancy, and it’s easy to see why: preparing your body for pregnancy enhances your health, supports a healthy pregnancy, and lays the foundation for a healthy baby. By starting conception preparation a year in advance, you allow your body time to make meaningful changes.
Why Preconception Health Matters
Preparing for pregnancy offers a wealth of benefits, including:
- Creating the foundation for a healthy baby
- Enhancing physical and emotional health for the mother during pregnancy
- Supporting a smooth conception process
- Promoting physical, mental, and emotional health for both parents
Did you know that it takes about 10 months for an egg to develop fully before ovulation? Starting at least a year before trying to conceive allows both partners to address potential health issues, optimize nutrition, and make lifestyle changes that support fertility.
Key Areas of Focus for Preconception Health
1. Physical Health
Physical preparation is essential for supporting fertility and ensuring a healthy pregnancy. This goes beyond supporting a healthy and fertile menstrual cycle to include:
- Address Pre-existing Health Issues
We start by identifying and managing health conditions like polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), hypothyroidism, anemia, insulin resistance, and high blood pressure. Addressing these issues early supports an easier conception and a smoother pregnancy. - Optimize Nutrition
Developing nutrient-dense eating habits is crucial. We help personalize your diet to address specific nutrient needs and deficiencies that impact fertility. - Detoxify Your Body
Detoxification should happen well before pregnancy. Mobilizing stored toxins during pregnancy can harm the developing baby, so we start a year before trying to conceive to reduce toxin exposure and create a cleaner environment for your future child. - Support Gut and Vaginal Health
A healthy gut and vaginal microbiome support overall health and reduce risks like Group B strep. We address digestive issues to improve nutrient absorption and strengthen immunity for both you and your baby. - Correct Nutrient Deficiencies
Specific nutrients, such as folate, iron, and vitamin D, are essential for fertility and pregnancy. We use functional testing to identify deficiencies and create a personalized supplement plan to support optimal preconception health.
2. Lifestyle Adjustments
Healthy lifestyle habits can improve your fertility, reduce stress, and help you establish a healthy routine for pregnancy and beyond.
- Stress Management
Stress hormones can interfere with conception, so learning stress management techniques before pregnancy is invaluable. Practicing stress reduction now will also help you maintain balance when parenting. - Prioritize Sleep
Quality sleep is crucial for hormone regulation and energy. Establishing healthy sleep patterns before pregnancy will prepare you for the demands of caring for a newborn. - Include Your Partner
Male fertility plays a significant role in conception, with around 50% of infertility cases involving male factors. Encourage your partner to adopt a nutrient-rich diet, reduce toxins, and manage stress to improve sperm quality.
3. Emotional and Relationship Preparation
Fertility and pregnancy involve more than just physical readiness—emotional and relational well-being are also key.
- Check-In on Emotional Health
If you have a history of depression or anxiety, develop a strategy for managing these before pregnancy. Addressing mental health early can help you transition smoothly into pregnancy, postpartum, and motherhood. - Discuss Parenting Expectations
Aligning expectations with your partner about parenting roles can prevent future conflicts. Consider discussing your vision for family life, reading books together, or even working with a therapist to ensure you’re on the same page.
Real-Life Success Stories
Many women have experienced the benefits of functional medicine in their journey to conception. Here are some inspiring cases:
- Joy had suffered multiple miscarriages and low thyroid levels. After addressing her thyroid health and nutrient deficiencies, she successfully conceived.
- Lisa faced PCOS and Hashimoto’s thyroid disease, leading to weight gain and insulin resistance. Through personalized diet and supplements, she was able to conceive after a few months.
- Jenny struggled with painful, heavy periods and severe PMS. Functional medicine support and supplementation helped her regulate her cycle, ultimately leading to a successful pregnancy.
Start Your Journey to Parenthood
By focusing on functional medicine to prepare for pregnancy, you can create a strong foundation for conception, pregnancy, and a healthy baby. Whether you’re just beginning to think about conceiving or are actively trying, taking steps to optimize your health now can make all the difference.
Ready to Begin? Reach out today to learn how I can support your journey to a healthy pregnancy.
In addition, acupuncture can be a wonderful addition to preparing for conception!
I welcome any questions or insights about pregnancy preparation in the comments below,
Dr. Laura Paris is a women’s health specialist who provides Acupuncture and Functional Medicine care at her two clinics in Capitola and Monterey, California. She also works with women remotely in the United States through telehealth appointments. Learn more about Laura here, and message her directly here.